Poor performance is described as the “inability of the horse to exercise or perform at a level previously observed (or to be expected) based on its training, level of fitness, and physical characteristics”. This may manifest physically as exercise intolerance, stiffness, resistance on one rein, or difficulty executing a specific movement. It can also present through abnormal behavioural issues, for example napping, rearing or bucking. It can even be non-specific; just a feeling that the horse is “not quite right in itself”.
What causes poor performance in horses?
What are the next steps?
Lameness cases often require specialist investigation, as the problems can be multi-faceted and quite complex. Whether the issue is suspected to be musculoskeletal, gastro-intestinal, respiratory, cardiopulmonary or hormonal, there are many areas to be considered. Lameness, the most common cause, can be insidious and at first may not be recognised as the cause of the poor performance. Sudden onset lameness is often easier to recognise initially but may still require in-depth investigation to determine the root cause of the problem.
I also believe that it is important not only to manage and treat any poor performance issues, but to look at ways of preventing them from arising in the first place. As a member of the International Society of Equine Locomotor Pathology, I keep up to date with the latest advances in the cause and treatment of performance issues. I enjoy sharing this knowledge with horse owners, with my regular updates on Facebook and quarterly newsletter.
